About the Place
Mathura, Vrindavan, and Gokul, three mystical towns in Uttar Pradesh, are collectively termed the Braj Bhoomi, or Lord Krishna's land. These destinations are among the most revered Hindu pilgrimage centres worldwide.
It is believed that Mathura was the birthplace of Lord Krishna. The Hillock-known Sri Krishna Janmabhoomi is situated within the city, where the birth is said to have taken place in a dark prison cell.
A few kilometres away from Mathura lies Vrindavan, the most beautiful setting for Krishna's childhood. The town is dotted with temples and ashrams, with stories of Krishna's divine life (leelas) and associations with Radha and gopis.
It was in Gokul that Krishna was quietly brought up by Yashoda and Nanda to save him from the evil clutches of King Kansa. This quaint little town is calm and mythologically charming!
Every one of these places is loaded with ancient temples, holy ghats, and vibrant celebrations that provide solace to the spirit and a buffet for historical and cultural enthusiasts.
History
Mathura was a flourishing city during the Mahabharata and was ruled over by numerous powerful dynasties, such as the Mauryas, Kushans, and Guptas. However, its religious significance grew out of its relation to Lord Krishna, who is believed to have been born about 5,000 years ago in this town.
The land of Vrindavan derives its sacred importance as the playground of the Divine Krishna. It was here that Krishna's raas leela, the divine dance, was held with Radha and the gopis. Subsequently, devotees and kings scattered across India, especially in the 16th and 17th centuries, built many temples, including the prominent Banke Bihari Temple.
Roots of Gokul go back to those of ancient Vedic mythologies. It is the place where the adoptive parents of Krishna-Nanda and Yashoda raised Krishna away from the fury of Kansa. Brahamand Ghat and Chaurasi Khamba are bound to Krishna's childhood miracles.
Together, these cities retain a living culture and mythology that still flourish with devotion, narratives, and ritual.
Best Time to Visit
Those who wish to visit Mathura, Vrindavan, and Gokul should ideally plan their trip within the October-March window, to be greeted with pleasant weather conditions that support brilliant sightseeing. It is usually cool and comfortable from October to February, which makes the perfect weather for temple tours and cultural activities like enjoying the light and sound show at Prem Mandir.
In March, spring sets in and prepares the stage for a superb Holi, with Vrindavan bursting into colors as the town celebrates love and devotion.
Avoid summer (April-June): Because the temperature would shoot up to 45 degrees Celsius, it would not be a pleasurable journey to make.
Monsoon (July-September): Rains lend a pleasant green touch to the landscape. Heavy showers and waterlogging, however, would halt some temple visits.
To witness these towns in full flourish of celebrations, with a burst of spiritual and festive energy, visiting on and around Janmashtami (Krishna's birthday) and Holi is recommended.
Best Food to Have
The food in Mathura, Vrindavan, and Gokul is strictly vegetarian and very often sattvic (without onions or garlic), in accordance with the region's spiritual nature.
What you must try:
- Mathura Peda: A sweet prepared from khoya and sugar and is most commonly offered as prasad in temples.
- Lassi & Makhan: Because of Krishan's love for butter, luscious lassis and churned butter (Makhan) are among the popular gastronomic treats.
- Chaat: From aloo tikki and kachori sabzi, the street food of Mathura holds a promise of spicy delight.
- Thali Meals: The local eateries offer complete vegetarian meals, including roti, dal, sabzi, rice, and sweets, that are very affordable.
- Vrindavan Street Food: Sabudana khichdi, khurchan, and several other fasting foods are worth trying; they are sold quite often near temples.
Note that the consumption and sale of alcoholic beverages, along with flesh food, are forbidden in many parts of these towns.
Tips for Planning
- Start Early: Especially if you’re being picked up from Delhi, begin your day early (around 6:00 AM) to maximize sightseeing time.
- Comfortable Clothing: Wear modest, breathable clothes and comfortable footwear suitable for temple visits and walking.
- Respect Local Customs: These are sacred towns, so maintain decorum, avoid loud behavior, and dress appropriately.
- Stay Hydrated: Carry bottled water and light snacks as temple visits and walks can be tiring.
- Plan for Aarti Timings: Don’t miss the evening Yamuna Aarti at Vishram Ghat and the light and sound show at Prem Mandir; these are spiritual highlights.
- Cash & Connectivity: Keep some cash handy for local purchases, as small vendors may not accept digital payments. Also, mobile networks may vary in temple zones.
- Hire a Local Guide: Especially in Gokul, having a guide helps uncover hidden stories and temples you might miss otherwise.
With a well-planned itinerary, this three-day journey will leave you spiritually uplifted and deeply connected to Lord Krishna's legacy.
